Underwriting Balance Ratio in Indian Insurance

%generalhealthRegulatory native

Definition

Underwriting profit or loss as a percentage of Net Written Premium. Positive = underwriting surplus; negative = underwriting deficit. Equivalent to 100% minus the Combined Ratio when both expense denominators are NWP. Most general insurers globally operate with underwriting deficits, relying on investment income to break even.

Note: NL-20 analytical ratios. A negative value is not necessarily bad — it is common in competitive markets. Display with sign; do not suppress losses.

Source form: NL-20 ·Source documents

Highest to Lowest

Latest available value per insurer — Q1 FY26-27

#InsurerUnderwriting Balance Ratio (%)Period
1Agriculture Insurance Company of India32.0Q1 FY26-27
2Star Health Insurance3.0Q1 FY26-27
3Raheja QBE General Insurance1.0Q1 FY26-27
4ICICI Lombard General Insurance-0.1Q1 FY26-27
5Tata AIG General Insurance-0.2Q1 FY26-27
6Zuno General Insurance-0.2Q1 FY26-27
7New India Assurance-0.2Q1 FY26-27
8Reliance General Insurance-0.3Q1 FY26-27
9Bajaj Allianz General Insurance-5.0Q1 FY26-27
10Shriram General Insurance-6.1Q1 FY26-27
11Universal Sompo General Insurance-8.0Q1 FY26-27
12SBI General Insurance-10.0Q1 FY26-27
13HDFC ERGO General Insurance-13.0Q1 FY26-27
14Digit General Insurance-14.0Q1 FY26-27
15ManipalCigna Health Insurance-15.0Q1 FY26-27
16Chola MS General Insurance-15.0Q1 FY26-27
17Aditya Birla Health Insurance-15.0Q1 FY26-27
18Liberty General Insurance-15.0Q1 FY26-27
19Acko General Insurance-16.0Q1 FY26-27
20Magma General Insurance-17.0Q1 FY26-27
21Care Health Insurance-17.0Q1 FY26-27
22Oriental Insurance Company-19.0Q1 FY26-27
23IFFCO Tokio General Insurance-20.7Q1 FY26-27
24Royal Sundaram General Insurance-21.0Q1 FY26-27
25Niva Bupa Health Insurance-24.0Q1 FY26-27
26Navi General Insurance-29.0Q1 FY26-27
27Generali Central Insurance (formerly Future Generali)-29.5Q1 FY26-27
28United India Insurance-34.6Q1 FY26-27
29Zurich Kotak General Insurance-36.0Q1 FY26-27
30National Insurance Company-36.0Q1 FY26-27
31ECGC-88.4Q1 FY26-27
32Galaxy Health Insurance-112.7Q1 FY26-27
33Narayana Health Insurance-220.0Q1 FY26-27
34Kshema General Insurance-632.0Q1 FY26-27

Source: IRDAI public disclosures (NL-20). Click an insurer name for full provenance and historical data.
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